ANDREW GOODWIN’S THEORY
Goodwin’s theory is strongly based around narrative
analysis, depending on what genre the music is from formulates his ideas in
what to expect in certain types of videos. He feels that traditional narratives
analysis doesn’t apply to pop videos, simply due to the fact that traditional
videos approach their narrative from different angle to novel and films.
·
Pop videos are built around songs
·
Pop videos uses a singer both as narrator and as
a character – multiple roles
·
The singer often looks directly at the camera
breaking the forth wall, this is an extension of performance trying to involve
the viewers at home
Pop videos rely on repetition for example the chorus or a
particular line. Pop videos have certain expectations as most of them are
familiar or focus on intersexuality between men and women. They do not have a form of closure or ending
however they aim to build a climax or constant repetition before fading
away. Sometimes the visualisation of a
song may go beyond the original meaning to provide visual pleasure on the
audience, which also helps promote the music. There are three types of
relations between the song : Illustration, amplification and disjuncture. Pop videos have easily recognisable features,
they also try to appeal to as wide of an audience as possible.
ILLUSTRATION –
video tells a story of the lyrics, dance is often used to express the
feelings/moods in the song.
‘ Drake – Hold on, were going home’
This fits into illustration category because as well as
expressing their feelings and mood through dance, it also tells a story from
the beginning of how they got to where they are and how the main character will
save the love of his life no matter what, within the story there is a deeper
meaning.
AMPLIFICATION – occurs
when the videos introduce new meanings that do not contradict with lyrics but
add layers of meaning
‘Its Tiffany ft. Fuse ODG – Spanner’
This fits into the amplification category because the music
video reflects the characters actions. The lyrics are sync to what the singers
are doing, so this does not contradict what they are saying, it emphasises
instead.
DISJUNCTURE- where
there is little connection between the lyric and video, the video contradicts
the lyrics.
‘Micheal Jackson – Man in theMirror’
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